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Choose a question, a Christian explanation, a researched essay or a study tool.
Start with a question
Did Jesus exist?
Separate the question of a historical life from claims about its meaning.
What do the earliest sources say?
Look at the documents, their authors and the questions they can answer.
What did Jesus teach?
Explore the kingdom of God, forgiveness, wealth and love of enemies.
Who did Jesus claim to be?
Examine identity claims and the meanings attached to them.
What happened at the end?
Read the accounts of Jerusalem, the trial, crucifixion and burial.
Did Jesus rise from the dead?
Consider the central claim, the explanations and what remains uncertain.
Christian understanding
All 17 answers remain available individually and as a complete collection.
Browse the Christian explanations Read the complete collectionHoly days & observances
Four Sundays before Christmas in many Western churches; Eastern preparation follows different traditions.
Advent: learning to wait
Advent prepares Christians for Christmas and invites them to consider the hope of Christ’s return. In many Western churches, it begins four Sundays before Christmas. Its themes include expectation, repentance and attention to other people.
Discover its meaning ↗25 December in many churches; 7 January on today’s civil calendar for churches retaining Julian-calendar Christmas. Other traditions also exist.
Christmas: the meaning of the Nativity
Christmas celebrates Jesus’ birth. In classical Christian belief, its deeper meaning is the incarnation: God’s Son enters human life. The celebration’s theological meaning and the historical question of Jesus’ exact birthday are separate questions.
Discover its meaning ↗6 January in many calendars, sometimes transferred to a Sunday; Julian-calendar 6 January currently falls on civil 19 January.
Epiphany and Theophany: making Jesus known
Epiphany concerns the revealing or manifestation of Christ. Many Western churches particularly remember the Magi’s visit. Eastern Orthodox Theophany focuses on Jesus’ baptism and the manifestation of the Trinity. These emphases are related, but they are not identical.
Discover its meaning ↗Before Easter; Ash Wednesday begins many Western observances, while Eastern Orthodox Great Lent begins on Clean Monday.
Lent and Ash Wednesday: turning toward change
Lent is a season of preparation for Easter through repentance, prayer, generosity and forms of fasting. Ash Wednesday begins Lent in many Western churches. Eastern Orthodox Great Lent follows a different calendar and pattern of worship.
Discover its meaning ↗The week leading to Easter, beginning with Palm Sunday; dates follow the community’s Easter calendar.
Palm Sunday and Holy Week: follow the whole story
Holy Week follows the Gospel accounts of Jesus’ final days: entry into Jerusalem, the last meal with his disciples, betrayal, suffering, death and burial. Its services prepare for Easter while allowing each part of the story its own attention.
Discover its meaning ↗The Friday before Easter in the calendar followed by the church.
Good Friday: why remember the crucifixion?
Good Friday commemorates Jesus’ crucifixion and death. Christians understand the event through beliefs about reconciliation, self-giving love and salvation. The day is solemn: calling it good does not mean that cruelty or execution is good.
Discover its meaning ↗A movable Sunday each year; Western and Eastern Orthodox calculations can produce different dates.
Easter and Pascha: the resurrection question
Easter celebrates the Christian belief that God raised Jesus from the dead. Known as Pascha in Eastern Orthodox usage and many other traditions, it is central to Christian worship. Its meaning reaches beyond the return of spring or a general message of optimism.
Discover its meaning ↗Ascension is traditionally the fortieth day of Easter, sometimes transferred to Sunday; Pentecost is the fiftieth day, counting Easter Sunday as day one.
Ascension and Pentecost: presence, Spirit and mission
Ascension recalls Jesus’ exaltation and departure from his disciples. Pentecost remembers the coming of the Holy Spirit in Acts 2. Christians connect both observances with the disciples’ responsibility to bear witness and the continuing life of the Church.
Discover its meaning ↗Deeper questions
When faith is used to harm
A verse can be quoted correctly and still be used wrongly. Examine the text, the claim and the consequences.
Read the article Four Gospels, careful comparisonWhy the Gospels differ
Sometimes a difference is understandable. Sometimes it is a difficulty. The important question is what a particular difference allows us to conclude.
Read the article Human nature, perception & evidenceWhat memory research can tell us
Memory can preserve an event while losing, changing or borrowing details. Six studies help us avoid easy assumptions in either direction.
Read the articleResearch and study
Holy Days & Observances
Meaning, scripture and traditions, with a 2027–2028 calendar.
Read and explore ↗Read the New Testament
All 27 books, with short introductions and complete chapters.
Read and explore ↗The Old Testament and Jesus
Fourteen comparisons with primary texts, original context and alternative readings.
Read and explore ↗Search the Scripture library
All New Testament books and 19 selected Old Testament chapters.
Read and explore ↗How to read the Bible
Description and instruction, metaphor, hyperbole, allegory and context.
Read and explore ↗Read the sources
A starting overview with direct references.
Read and explore ↗The four Gospels
Read full chapters or search verses and topics.
Read and explore ↗Researched essays
Find the source lists attached to each discussion.
Read and explore ↗Glossary
Plain-language definitions.
Read and explore ↗Claim checklist
Evaluate the reasoning.
Read and explore ↗Reading paths
Choose a sequence of completed readings.
Read and explore ↗Guided AI prompts
Organise questions and verify the results.
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